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dhilton@hfhlaw.com
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Estate Planning/Administration


Estate Planning > Reducing Gift and Estate Tax Liability

How can I reduce my gift and estate tax liability?

You can reduce your gift and estate tax liability through the formation and implementation of an estate plan. Generally, an estate plan will include maximizing both spouses' unified credit, which for 2002 and 2003 is $1,000,000 per person, and implementing plans to reduce the value of your estate. This can be accomplished through lifetime gifting, the formation of and transferring property to trusts, and the use of techniques to freeze the value of appreciating assets.

Life insurance is a valuable tool that can be use to used to provide for the payment of estate taxes upon your death.  Life insurance policies owned by either you or your spouse may be transferred and held in an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust ("ILIT") with the proceeds going directly to your beneficiaries at your death. If you transfer a life insurance policy to an ILIT by gift and you survive for three years after such gift, the insurance proceeds will not be included in your estate for estate tax purposes.

Finally, both spouses should maximize the annual exclusion for gifts, which for 2002 is $11,000 per donee. Such gifts do not have to be in cash, but could be an $11,000 interest in property.

For assistance with formulating and implementing an estate plan, Email David. 

 


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